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The
description below is an electronic reprint excerpt from: "Caves of the Current
River Valley", Journal of the Missouri Speleological Survey, Volume 22, Numbers
3-4, Pages 82, 84. CAVE SPRING
ONYX CAVERNS (CTR 002) The entrance of Cave Spring Onyx Caverns appears to
have been dug out to make it a walk-in entry. It is about 6 feet high and 4 feet
wide. The stream (walkable) portion of the cave keeps the same dimensions throughout
the cave, but there are numerous shelf areas, some of which extend for some length.
A boardwalk aids in keeping one's feet dry (if you are careful). Immediately inside
the cave the shelf area begins to spread out on both sides at about 4 feet above
the floor. At about 25 feet inside the cave, at the first turn, the right hand
shelf area extends back away from the stream at least 10 feet and is very congested
with formations. Then the wall of the shelf area sharply swings back to the stream,
and is no longer present. The shelf area on the left side also has swung away
to be about 10 feet away from the stream, and is also highly decorated. The stream
disappears beneath this shelf on its way out to the spring outside. At 45 feet
inside the cave, the left shelf area has extended away, down a 2½-foot high, 5-foot
wide, and 30-foot long, highly decorated passage, to a formation blocked terminus.
The right wall is a mass of flowstone. Continuing on into the cave, the shelf
areas disappear and the passage is again 6 to 7 feet high. The stream channel
is 4 feet wide (Bretz 1956). Throughout the cave, the ceiling is a jungle of continually
dripping formations. At about 55 feet into the cave there is a significant drapery
formation and 25 feet further there is a small waterfall issuing from the left
wall. At 100 feet into the cave there is a ceiling channel crossing perpendicular
to the stream passage, and in 8 feet yet another. These tubes are about 2 feet
high and 4 feet wide. Both appear to completely choke off with formations to the
right after about 10 feet, but to the left they both join to form an upper meander
loop. They are both too congested with formations to enter from here, but they
can be entered further on. Past the ceiling channels, the wall on the left
is quite covered with flowstone. At 140 feet inside the cave, the upper meander
loop crosses again, this time at 2 levels. A 4-foot ledge on the left side leads
into the meander loop and a small tube can be seen to cross over the stream channel
to the right. To the left, after a difficult crawl over, around, and among formations,
are the 2 previously discussed ceiling channels. The tube that crosses over the
stream channel is small and awkward, and abandoned (I hope!) because electrical
wiring makes it harder yet. After wiping out a couple of light bulbs, an upside
down head first entry was made into the lower part of the meander loop, now on
the right side of the stream passage. To the left, the loop rises up to choke
off with formations just before entry into the stream passage. To the right, the
loop swings around and drops into the stream passage. Farther up the stream
passage, around a right turn, the loop can be-seen up on the right. At this point,
the loop, now crossing to the left, has totally combined with the stream passage.
The loop goes straight through, 3 feet high and 15 fee: wide, while the stream
passage swings out to the right then around to the Left. Here, at 194 feet into
the cave, the loop crosses left to right to end abruptly in 6 feet at the right
wall. The stream swings on around to the right, with flowstone coated walls, to
the man-made stairway entrance 240 feet in the cave. The cave continues on for
another 20 feet and constricts down to a narrow, low crawl. Exploration and mapping
was terminated at this point. The stairway shaft extends some 30 feet horizontally
and 25 feet vertically, and exits just up the hill from the first entrance.
Cave Spring Onyx Caverns is quite interesting and much more complex than Bretz
leads one to believe, especially from the map. Bretz was right in that there was
no red clay present anywhere in the cave. The cave is definitely worth seeing.
Paul D. Hauck 12-17-78

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